Search results for "EVENT GENERATOR"

showing 10 items of 40 documents

Studies of the performance of the ATLAS detector using cosmic-ray muons

2011

Muons from cosmic-ray interactions in the atmosphere provide a high-statistics source of particles that can be used to study the performance and calibration of the ATLAS detector. Cosmic-ray muons can penetrate to the cavern and deposit energy in all detector subsystems. Such events have played an important role in the commissioning of the detector since the start of the installation phase in 2005 and were particularly important for understanding the detector performance in the time prior to the arrival of the first LHC beams. Global cosmic-ray runs were undertaken in both 2008 and 2009 and these data have been used through to the early phases of collision data-taking as a tool for calibrat…

:Mathematics and natural science: 400::Physics: 430 [VDP]ATLAS detector; cosmic-ray muonsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors:Mathematics and natural science: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]Tracking (particle physics)01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Naturvetenskap[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Detectors and Experimental TechniquesPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderDetectorSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)ATLASRadiación cósmicamedicine.anatomical_structureComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGFísica nuclearLHCNatural SciencesCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasInstrumentationAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2530Nuclear physicsAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicineCalibrationddc:530High Energy Physics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Aerospace engineering010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)Ciencias ExactasEvent generatorCalorimeterScience & TechnologyCalorimeter (particle physics)ATLAS detectorbusiness.industry010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous); Engineering (miscellaneous)FísicaExperimental High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentbusiness
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Hard diffraction in photoproduction with Pythia 8

2019

We present a new framework for modeling hard diffractive events in photoproduction, implemented in the general purpose event generator Pythia 8. The model is an extension of the model for hard diffraction with dynamical gap survival in pp and ppbar collisions proposed in 2015, now also allowing for other beam types. It thus relies on several existing ideas: the Ingelman-Schlein approach, the framework for multiparton interactions and the recently developed framework for photoproduction in gamma p, gamma gamma, ep and $e^+e^-$ collisions. The model proposes an explanation for the observed factorization breaking in photoproduced diffractive dijet events at HERA, showing an overall good agreem…

DiffractionParticle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)FOS: Physical scienceslcsh:Astrophysicshiukkasfysiikka01 natural sciencesGamma gammaHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Factorization0103 physical scienceslcsh:QB460-466photonslcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivityparticle physics010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentEngineering (miscellaneous)Event generatorPhysicsLarge Hadron Colliderfotonit010308 nuclear & particles physicsHERAHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyGeneral purposelcsh:QC770-798High Energy Physics::ExperimentBeam (structure)
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Search for neutralino pair production at root s = 189 GeV

2001

A search for pair-production of neutralinos at a LEP centre-of-mass energy of 189 GeV gave no evidence for a signal. This limits the neutralino production cross-section and excludes regions in the parameter space of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM).

GRAVITINOSParticle physicsCOLLISIONSPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)LOWEST ORDER CALCULATIONSMONTE-CARLO SIMULATIONFOS: Physical sciences2-PHOTON PROCESSESParameter space01 natural sciencesSignalPartícules (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics - ExperimentPHYSICSHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciencesEVENT GENERATOR[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONS010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)SUPERSYMMETRYDELPHIHIGH-ENERGIESPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERPair productionPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHINeutralinoPARTICLE PHYSICSFísica nuclearMONTE-CARLO SIMULATION; LOWEST ORDER CALCULATIONS; RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONS; 2-PHOTON PROCESSES; EVENT GENERATOR; HIGH-ENERGIES; SUPERSYMMETRY; PHYSICS; GRAVITINOS; COLLISIONSHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentEnergy (signal processing)Particle Physics - ExperimentMinimal Supersymmetric Standard ModelEUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C
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Reliability of Monte Carlo event generators for gamma-ray dark matter searches

2013

We study the differences in the gamma-ray spectra simulated by four Monte Carlo event generator packages developed in particle physics. Two different versions of PYTHIA and two of HERWIG are analyzed, namely PYTHIA 6.418 and HERWIG 6.5.10 in Fortran and PYTHIA 8.165 and HERWIG 2.6.1 in C++. For all the studied channels, the intrinsic differences between them are shown to be significative and may play an important role in misunderstanding dark matter signals.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)FortranMonte Carlo methodDark matterFOS: Physical sciencesGamma ray spectra01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Reliability (semiconductor)0103 physical sciences010303 astronomy & astrophysicsEvent generatorcomputer.programming_languageHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsGamma rayFísicaHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyMonte Carlo SimulationsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenacomputerEvent (particle physics)Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
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Measurements of the trilinear gauge boson couplings WWV (V = $\gamma$ Z) in e$^+$e$^-$ collisions at 183 GeV

1999

Measurements of the trilinear gauge boson couplings WWγ and WWZ are presented from data taken by DELPHI in 1997 at an energy of 183 GeV. From a study of the reactions e + e − → W + W − , e + e − → Weν and e + e − → ννγ , values are obtained for Δg 1 Z and Δκ γ , the differences of the WWZ charge coupling and of the WWγ dipole couplings from their Standard Model values, and for λ γ , the WWγ quadrupole coupling. The observations are consistent with the predictions of the Standard Model. (Elsevier)

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsElectron–positron annihilation7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)Standard ModelNuclear physics0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsEvent generatorDELPHICouplingPhysicsGauge boson010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyCharge (physics)LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERDipolePARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIQuadrupolePARTICLE PHYSICSFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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Photon emission in neutral current interactions at the T2K experiment

2015

9 pages.- 6 figures

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhotonNuclear TheoryPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsFOS: Physical sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsMiniBooNENuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Event generatorPhysicsNeutral currentHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyT2K experimentFísicaMinibooneHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyCP violationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoCross-sectionsNucleon
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Testing charged current quasi-elastic and multinucleon interaction models in the NEUT neutrino interaction generator with published datasets from the…

2016

There has been a great deal of theoretical work on sophisticated charged current quasi-elastic (CCQE) neutrino interaction models in recent years, prompted by a number of experimental results that measured unexpectedly large CCQE cross sections on nuclear targets. As the dominant interaction mode at T2K energies, and the signal process in oscillation analyses, it is important for the T2K experiment to include realistic CCQE cross section uncertainties in T2K analyses. To this end, T2K’s Neutrino Interaction Working Group has implemented a number of recent models in NEUT, T2K’s primary neutrino interaction event generator. In this paper, we give an overview of the models implemented and pres…

Particle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsC-12Astronomy & AstrophysicsMASS7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesPhysics Particles & FieldsMiniBooNENuclear physics0103 physical sciencesMINERνAMuon neutrino010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationEvent generatorPhysicsScience & TechnologyMuonDELTA010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsT2K experimentNUCLEUS SCATTERINGPhysical SciencesSIMULATIONHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrino
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LeptonInjector and LeptonWeighter: A neutrino event generator and weighter for neutrino observatories

2021

We present a high-energy neutrino event generator, called LeptonInjector, alongside an event weighter, called LeptonWeighter. Both are designed for large-volume Cherenkov neutrino telescopes such as IceCube. The neutrino event generator allows for quick and flexible simulation of neutrino events within and around the detector volume, and implements the leading Standard Model neutrino interaction processes relevant for neutrino observatories: neutrino-nucleon deep-inelastic scattering and neutrino-electron annihilation. In this paper, we discuss the event generation algorithm, the weighting algorithm, and the main functions of the publicly available code, with examples.

Particle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsComputer scienceAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyCHERENKOV LIGHT YIELDWeighting01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - Experiment010305 fluids & plasmasStandard ModelHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Neutrino interactionHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsCherenkov radiationEvent generatorEvent generator; Neutrino generator; Neutrino interaction; Neutrino simulation; WeightingGenerator (computer programming)hep-exEvent (computing)ICEHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyDetectorhep-phComputational Physics (physics.comp-ph)Quantitative Biology::GenomicsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologyphysics.comp-phHardware and ArchitectureHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrino simulationNeutrino generatorEvent generatorNeutrinoPhysics - Computational PhysicsLeptonComputer Physics Communications
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Measurement of Coherent π+ Production in Low Energy Neutrino-Carbon Scattering

2016

We report the first measurement of the flux-averaged cross section for charged current coherent π+ production on carbon for neutrino energies less than 1.5 GeV, and with a restriction on the final state phase space volume in the T2K near detector, ND280. Comparisons are made with predictions from the Rein-Sehgal coherent production model and the model by Alvarez-Ruso et al., the latter representing the first implementation of an instance of the new class of microscopic coherent models in a neutrino interaction Monte Carlo event generator. We observe a clear event excess above background, disagreeing with the null results reported by K2K and SciBooNE in a similar neutrino energy region. The …

Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringMonte Carlo methodDetectorGeneral Physics and Astronomy7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsLow energyPhase space0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrino010306 general physicsCharged currentEvent generatorPhysical Review Letters
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Automation of NLO processes and decays and POWHEG matching in WHIZARD

2016

Journal of physics / Conference Series 762, 012059 (2016). doi:10.1088/1742-6596/762/1/012059

PhysicsHistoryParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringMonte Carlo methodHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesObservable01 natural sciences530Computer Science ApplicationsEducationHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyAmplitudeHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Phase space0103 physical sciencesddc:530High Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsParton showerNuclear ExperimentEvent generatorLepton
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